中医杂志

总结吴勉华运用合欢花治疗肿瘤并发症的经验。认为肿瘤发生发展与情志密切相关，据此提出“积聚多郁，治以调神”的治疗理念。合欢花清轻上浮，芳香开郁，入心、肝、脾三经，功善解郁调神，芳香和中，可用于治疗各种肿瘤并发症。其中合欢米为花蕾，为合欢花欲放未放之时采摘，具有清轻向上、开达心神、畅达肝气的功效，常以自拟宁心安眠汤治疗肿瘤相关性失眠，自拟癌痛消方治疗癌性疼痛，自拟二花解郁方治疗肿瘤相关性抑郁，自拟疏肝调和汤治疗肿瘤治疗后的围绝经期状态。合欢花为花序，得芳香之气，兼具辟秽化浊的功能，能够醒脾和胃，自拟调木和中汤治疗化疗相关消化道不良反应，或与蔷薇花合用治疗化疗后口腔溃疡。

This paper summarized professor WU Mianhua's experience in the treatment of tumors using Hehuanhua(Flos Albiziae). He believes that the occurrence and development of tumors are closely related to emotions, and there-after proposed the concept of "masses usually due to constraint, and should be treated by regulating the spirit". Hehuanhua is a light and aromatic flower that enters the heart, liver and spleen meridians, and is good at relieving constraint and regulating the spirit, harmonizing the center with aroma, which can be used to treat all kinds of tumor-related compli-cations. Hehuanmi is flower buds, picked before the flowers fully blooms, have the effect of clearing and lightening upward, opening up the heart and mind, and unblocking liver qi. Commonly used formulas include self-made Ningxin Anmian Decoction （宁心安眠汤） to treat tumor-related insomnia, self-made Aitongxiao Formula （癌痛消方） to treat tumor-related pain, self-made Erhua Jieyu Formula （二花解郁方） to treat tumor-associated depression, and self-made Shugan Tiaohe Decoction （疏肝调和汤） to deal with peri-menopausal state after the treatment of tumors. Hehuanhua is an inflorescence, which captures the aromatic essence and has the function of removing the filth and turbidity, and can wake up the spleen and harmonize the stomach; therefore, it is often used in self-made Tiaomu Hezhong Decoction （调木和中汤） to treat chemotherapy-related digestive tract adverse reactions or combined with rose flowers to treat chemotherapy-induced oral ulcers.