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2025 11 v.66 1114-1118
从“肾主水”和胶质淋巴系统的关系探讨血管性认知障碍的辨治
基金项目(Foundation): 福建省认知功能康复重点实验室开放课题(XKF2023006); 福建省自然科学基金(2024J01142,2021J01954); 福建省卫健委医学创新课题(2021CXA040)
邮箱(Email): hse7411@163.com;
DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.11.006
中文作者单位:

福建中医药大学附属康复医院;福建中医药大学;

摘要(Abstract):

从胶质淋巴系统与血管性认知障碍(VCI)核心病机水湿、痰浊、瘀血的内在关系出发,探讨VCI的临床辨治思路。“肾主水”功能异常引起的水湿、痰浊、瘀血是VCI发生、发展的关键病机。胶质淋巴系统参与了中枢神经系统的脑脊液循环,其功能障碍可导致大脑内可溶性代谢产物的清除率下降,而这些代谢废物是VCI发生进展的重要原因。认为“肾主水”与胶质淋巴系统功能相关,脑络与胶质淋巴系统结构相关,应用补肾化痰、活血通络法以清除互结之水湿、痰浊、瘀血,常用具有祛湿化浊、化痰开窍、益智健脑功效的开心散加减,并且推测其可能通过调控胶质淋巴系统功能以达到改善VCI预后的目的,为中医药防治VCI提供思路。

关键词(KeyWords): 血管性认知障碍;胶质淋巴系统;脑脊液;肾主水;补肾化痰;活血通络
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基本信息:

DOI:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.11.006

中图分类号:R277.7

引用信息:

[1]陈森林,陈雨,邹愉龙等.从“肾主水”和胶质淋巴系统的关系探讨血管性认知障碍的辨治[J].中医杂志,2025,66(11):1114-1118.DOI:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.11.006.

基金信息:

福建省认知功能康复重点实验室开放课题(XKF2023006); 福建省自然科学基金(2024J01142,2021J01954); 福建省卫健委医学创新课题(2021CXA040)

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